U+2A74 · Math symbol
HTML entity
⩴
LaTeX
\Coloneq
Double Colon Equal Symbol ⩴
⩴ is double colon equal, U+2A74. Unicode records it as a compatibility form of ::= (compat form). It was added in Unicode 3.2, and Unicode files it under Math symbol.
Codes & technical data
| Unicode | U+2A74 | |
|---|---|---|
| HTML hex | ⩴ | |
| HTML decimal | ⩴ | |
| CSS | \2A74 | |
| JavaScript | \u{2A74} | |
| Python | \U00002A74 | |
| Java / C# | \u2A74 | |
| Rust | \u{2a74} | |
| Swift | \u{2A74} | |
| PHP | \u{2A74} | |
| URL encoded | %E2%A9%B4 | |
| UTF-8 bytes | E2 A9 B4 | |
| UTF-16 bytes | 2A74 | |
| Base64 | 4qm0 | |
| Decimal | 10868 | |
| HTML entity | ⩴ | |
| LaTeX | \Coloneq | |
| Decomposes to | ::= (compat form) | |
| Category | Math symbol (Sm) | |
| Introduced | Unicode 3.2 | |
Will ⩴ survive being pasted?
- Normalisation. No. Anything that applies NFKC — search indexes, usernames, domain names, programming identifiers — rewrites ⩴ as
::=. Safe for display, not for storage. - Legacy encodings. ⩴ is Unicode-only — it has no Latin-1 equivalent, so a system stuck on an 8-bit encoding cannot represent it.
- Size. 3 bytes in UTF-8. Character-limited fields — SMS, bios, some form validators — usually count bytes, not characters.
Other equal characters
Unicode names 24 characters ending in “equal”. They differ by direction, weight or decoration rather than by meaning.
Nearby in Supplemental Mathematical Operators
A second full block of operators: n-ary forms, integrals with modifiers, and the dense family of comparison relations that differ only in the slant or stroke of the equals bar.
How to type ⩴
| Windows | Type 2A74 then press Alt+X |
|---|---|
| macOS | Press Ctrl+Cmd+Space, then search for “double colon equal” |
| Linux | Press Ctrl+Shift+U, type 2a74, press Enter |
| HTML | ⩴ |
About Unicode’s Math symbol category
Unicode classifies this as a mathematical symbol, which means software that lays out formulas treats it as an operator or relation and gives it spacing accordingly, rather than setting it tight against its neighbours like a letter.
Frequently asked questions
- How do I type the ⩴ double colon equal symbol?
- On Windows, type 2A74 and press Alt+X. On Linux press Ctrl+Shift+U then 2a74. On any system the quickest route is the copy button on this page.
- What is the code for ⩴?
- Double Colon Equal is U+2A74, written in HTML as ⩴ and in LaTeX as \Coloneq. In UTF-8 it takes 3 bytes. The table above lists every escape format.
- Will ⩴ survive being pasted anywhere?
- Not always. Double Colon Equal is a compatibility character: any system that applies Unicode NFKC normalisation — search indexes, usernames, identifiers — replaces it with ::=. Use it for display, not where text is normalised.