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U+00B3 · Other number

HTML entity

³

Superscript Three Symbol ³

³ is superscript three, U+00B3. Unicode records it as a compatibility form of 3 (super form). It was added in Unicode 1.1, and Unicode files it under Other number.

Also known as

  • cubed

Unicode 1.0 called this character superscript digit three. The standard renamed it later, but documents, fonts and font-editing tools from that era still use the old name.

Codes & technical data

UnicodeU+00B3
HTML hex³
HTML decimal³
CSS\00B3
JavaScript\u{00B3}
Python\U000000B3
Java / C#\u00B3
Rust\u{00b3}
Swift\u{00B3}
PHP\u{00B3}
URL encoded%C2%B3
UTF-8 bytesC2 B3
UTF-16 bytes00B3
Base64wrM=
Decimal179
HTML entity³
Decomposes to3 (super form)
Numeric value3
CategoryOther number (No)
IntroducedUnicode 1.1

Will ³ survive being pasted?

  • Normalisation. No. Anything that applies NFKC — search indexes, usernames, domain names, programming identifiers — rewrites ³ as 3. Safe for display, not for storage.
  • Legacy encodings. ³ exists in Latin-1 and Windows-1252, so even software that predates Unicode can store it.
  • Size. 2 bytes in UTF-8. Character-limited fields — SMS, bios, some form validators — usually count bytes, not characters.

Unicode cross-references

The standard points readers of ³ at these characters — usually because they look alike, or because one is the correct choice where the other is often used by mistake.

Other three characters

Unicode names 9 characters ending in “three”. They differ by direction, weight or decoration rather than by meaning.

Nearby in Latin-1 Supplement

The upper half of ISO 8859-1: the accented letters and the symbols that Western European printing needed but ASCII had no room for. This is where ° ± × ÷ £ ¥ © ® ½ ¼ live, which makes it the most-copied symbol block in Unicode despite being one of the oldest.

All 29 characters in Latin-1 Supplement →

How to type ³

WindowsType 00B3 then press Alt+X, or hold Alt and type 179 on the numeric keypad
macOSPress Ctrl+Cmd+Space, then search for “superscript three”
LinuxPress Ctrl+Shift+U, type 00b3, press Enter
HTML³

About Unicode’s Other number category

This is classified as a number that is not a plain digit — a fraction, a superscript figure, a circled or bracketed numeral. Software will not parse it as a number without being told to.

Frequently asked questions

How do I type the ³ superscript three symbol?
On Windows, type 00B3 and press Alt+X. You can also hold Alt and type 179 on the numeric keypad. On Linux press Ctrl+Shift+U then 00b3. On any system the quickest route is the copy button on this page.
What is the code for ³?
Superscript Three is U+00B3, written in HTML as ³. In UTF-8 it takes 2 bytes. The table above lists every escape format.
Will ³ survive being pasted anywhere?
Not always. Superscript Three is a compatibility character: any system that applies Unicode NFKC normalisation — search indexes, usernames, identifiers — replaces it with 3. Use it for display, not where text is normalised.