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U+217B · Letter number

Small Roman Numeral Twelve Symbol ⅻ

ⅻ is small roman numeral twelve, and Unicode gives it the numeric value 12. It was added in Unicode 1.1, and Unicode files it under Letter number.

Codes & technical data

UnicodeU+217B
HTML hexⅻ
HTML decimalⅻ
CSS\217B
JavaScript\u{217B}
Python\U0000217B
Java / C#\u217B
Rust\u{217b}
Swift\u{217B}
PHP\u{217B}
URL encoded%E2%85%BB
UTF-8 bytesE2 85 BB
UTF-16 bytes217B
Base644oW7
Decimal8571
Decomposes toxii (compat form)
Numeric value12
CategoryLetter number (Nl)
IntroducedUnicode 1.1

Will ⅻ survive being pasted?

  • Normalisation. No. Anything that applies NFKC — search indexes, usernames, domain names, programming identifiers — rewrites ⅻ as xii. Safe for display, not for storage.
  • Legacy encodings. ⅻ is Unicode-only — it has no Latin-1 equivalent, so a system stuck on an 8-bit encoding cannot represent it.
  • Size. 3 bytes in UTF-8. Character-limited fields — SMS, bios, some form validators — usually count bytes, not characters.

Other twelve characters

Unicode names 4 characters ending in “twelve”. They differ by direction, weight or decoration rather than by meaning.

Nearby in Number Forms

Roman numerals as single characters, and the vulgar fractions beyond the three Latin-1 supplies. A Roman numeral here is one character, not a run of letters, so Ⅷ and VIII sort and search differently.

All 58 characters in Number Forms →

How to type ⅻ

WindowsType 217B then press Alt+X
macOSPress Ctrl+Cmd+Space, then search for “small roman numeral twelve”
LinuxPress Ctrl+Shift+U, type 217b, press Enter
HTMLⅻ

About Unicode’s Letter number category

This is a letter number: a character that looks like a letter but carries a numeric value, the way Roman numerals do.

Frequently asked questions

How do I type the ⅻ small roman numeral twelve symbol?
On Windows, type 217B and press Alt+X. On Linux press Ctrl+Shift+U then 217b. On any system the quickest route is the copy button on this page.
What is the code for ⅻ?
Small Roman Numeral Twelve is U+217B. In UTF-8 it takes 3 bytes. The table above lists every escape format.
Will ⅻ survive being pasted anywhere?
Not always. Small Roman Numeral Twelve is a compatibility character: any system that applies Unicode NFKC normalisation — search indexes, usernames, identifiers — replaces it with xii. Use it for display, not where text is normalised.